What is the main responsibility of the provincial government regarding land use in Nova Scotia?

The primary responsibility of the provincial government concerning land use in Nova Scotia is to establish overall policy. This involves creating a framework and guidelines that govern how land is utilized within the province. The provincial government sets the tone for land use policies, ensuring that they align with broader objectives like sustainable development, environmental protection, and economic growth.

This responsibility encompasses coordinating land use regulations among various municipalities and ensuring consistency across different regions. Through this policy-making role, the provincial government can address issues such as zoning, urban planning, and environmental conservation at a macro level, ultimately influencing how land is developed and used throughout the province.

Local land use bylaws are typically implemented by municipalities and are based on the policies set forth by the provincial government. While federal assessments might happen in specific contexts, such as environmental regulations that affect larger projects, they do not directly relate to the provincial government’s land use responsibilities. Therefore, establishing overall policy is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the provincial government's fundamental role in land use management in Nova Scotia.